about severe chastisement, the people of God were in desperate need of hope—the hope of God’s pardon. Verse 2 continues, Speak kindly to Jerusalem; And call out to her, that her warfare has ended, That her iniquity has been removed, That she has received of the LORD’s hand Double for all her sins. The hope that Isaiah gives is rooted in God’s relationship to Israel as His people: “ ‘Comfort My people,’ says your God.” Though His people’s sin was indeed worthy of a double portion of divine discipline,
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